Good credit score: Although credit cards offer wonderful financial ease and security, is it feasible to have too many of them and still maintain a decent credit rating?
Credit cards are great tools for financial security and convenience. When you don’t have any cash on hand or don’t want to carry any cash when shopping, they come in handy. They might also be useful when buying large products like a brand-new television or a sizable appliance. good credit score
Good credit score
They are especially helpful while traveling because they may provide you with a number of perks relating to travel, such as zero liability fraud coverage, card replacement in the event of loss or theft, vehicle rental insurance, as well as opportunities to earn points.
Can you ever have too many credit cards, though? Too much credit card debt, according to popular wisdom, could lower your credit score. The question of how many credit cards is “too many” is brought up by this.
Takeouts
- Having too many open credit lines, even if they aren’t being utilized, might lower your credit score by making you seem more dangerous to lenders.
- Having many active accounts might make it more difficult to keep track of spending and payment deadlines. Late payments and credit use that exceeds 30% of a card’s credit capacity may drastically damage credit ratings.
- Closing older accounts might affect your credit score by lowering your average age of credit.
- In certain situations, obtaining additional credit cards might help you improve your credit score if the extra credit lines decrease your total usage ratio.
Consider the following factors
How many credit cards are best for you can be determined by a number of factors. Some people think they only need one to three cards, while others open a lot of cards over time due to new offer incentives they receive in the mail or online.
The way you use them and the terms of when you receive them, however, matter more than how many credit cards you have.
However, having one major card for the majority of purchases and one or two secondary cards as backups or for specific purposes might make sense (like using for a particular spending category that is rewarded with bonus points or cashback with a certain card).
Additionally, keep in mind that having too many open credit lines relative to your income, even if they’re not being used, may give lenders the impression that you’re risky and result in a decline in your credit score.
How Is Your Credit Score Calculated?
Prior to delving into the specifics of credit card usage, it’s critical to comprehend how your credit score is calculated. This could assist you in determining if you have the right number of credit cards or whether you need more. Here is a quick summary of your credit score’s key factors in connection to how you use credit cards.
- Payment history
With a 35% weighting, this factor is the most significant one that goes into your credit score. Your credit card payments are the most significant of all of your monthly payments, despite the fact that they cover all of your bills. Credit card issuers are the least understanding when it comes to late payments, and they are quick to report them to credit reporting agencies.
- Debt-to-credit ratio
This ratio, also known as credit use, measures how much credit you are using compared to how much credit you have available. It effectively measures how close you are to maxing out your credit cards. 30% of your credit score is based on how much credit you have used. If the ratio is greater than 30%, your grade will suffer.
- Credit history
People with numerous credit cards may run into issues here. A responsible history of timely payments raises your credit score over time. Those with strong credit ratings have an average age of 11 years across all of their cards. This element contributes 15% of your final score. good credit score
- New credit
When you open a new credit account, your credit score may be affected by a few points both when the creditor runs a credit inquiry and when the account is actually opened. 10% of your overall score comes from new credit.
- Credit mix
10% of your overall score is determined by your credit mix. Credit reporting agencies want to know how you handle your debt on different credit cards. Your credit portfolio should contain credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans, vehicle loans, and mortgages.
The average age of your credit accounts decreases when you open too many new cards while you have a short credit history, which could affect your credit score. good credit score
How Many Cards Should You Carry?
The quantity of credit cards you have and how you use them both have an immediate impact on your credit score. If you’re a new credit card user, concentrate on building a credit history with one or two cards and paying off your bill in full each month. If done gradually over time rather than all at once, adding credit cards for specific aims, such a strong rewards program or increased travel-related benefits, may be advantageous.
If you’ve been using credit cards for a time and plan to carry new balances, adding a second card with a lower interest rate could help you save money, if you’re eligible for better terms.
You might also think about shifting a debt to a new card that offers new customers a 0% introductory APR. You should still make an effort to keep your debt-to-credit ratio below 30%, though. good credit score
According to Gallup, the average number of credit cards carried by cardholders
Dealing With An Excessive Number of Cards
The worst thing you can do is close accounts without considering the effects on your credit score if you worry that you have too many credit cards or ones you don’t use. If you close older credit cards, you can have a shorter credit history, which could lower your credit score.
Your credit score is lowered as payment information from closed accounts eventually vanishes from your credit report. If you have credit card debt, shutting them will reduce the amount of credit you have available, which could hurt your debt-to-credit ratio or credit usage.
It is advisable to just put these cards on hold while keeping your credit card accounts open. Use the card for a brief amount of time if the card issuer sends you a notice about inactivity to prevent the account from being closed.
Additionally, if that credit card has a higher interest rate or credit limit, it may be preserved as a fallback. By keeping this one in the back of your mind, you might be able to reduce spending and, if it has a higher cap, keep your spending in check.
Another choice for an older, unused credit card you might have been given when you first started out, such as a college student, is to call the issuer to switch to a better product rather than canceling the account outright.
The card can then be changed for one that you find more useful while maintaining your account history. It could be necessary for you to decline any welcome bonuses for new cardholders but doing so is preferable than closing your current account and losing valuable credit history. good credit score
Obtaining a Second Card
Credit card companies still pressure users to open accounts, despite a little easing in their tactics. Most likely, one of those mailers alerting you that you have been pre-approved for a credit card has already reached your home. Should you give in to the urge? Occasionally, at least. Here are a few plausible justifications to think about requesting an additional card:
- Obtaining a low-interest loan
- Transferring a debt, particularly if there is a promotional 0% APR deal available.
- An enticing welcome bonus as well as continuous benefits
- Increasing your credit limit to reduce your debt-to-credit ratio
- Obtaining a higher credit limit if one is offered in the deal
Final Thoughts
The following factors could lower your credit score if you have several credit cards:
- You’re unable to make payments on your present debt.
- Your outstanding debt is higher than 30% of your overall credit limit.
- You’ve crammed in too many cards in too little time.
- You don’t have a variety of credit accounts (i.e., you don’t have a mortgage, vehicle loan, or other sorts of credit in your name).
To reduce the number of cards you have, don’t start canceling accounts right away, though. That won’t ever raise your credit score. Pay down any balances that remain and plan to at least keep the oldest card.
Put it, along with any other older, unused cards, in a safe place rather than keeping them in your wallet. Then, use it to keep it active and consider product exchanging options with your issuer about once a year. good credit score